Former U.S. President Donald Trump is intervening in current transatlantic trade negotiations to bolster American oil giants by pressuring the European Union to relax its landmark climate regulations—moves that threaten to weaken global environmental commitments.
In recent trade discussions ahead of the July 9 deadline, Trump officials have floated proposals aimed at diluting the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) and methane emissions mandates, both central to Brussels’ aggressive climate stance. These rules impose rigorous environmental and human rights oversight on companies and require verified methane caps for fossil fuel imports by 2030—a move the U.S. energy sector says could drive them out of the European market.
Executives from ExxonMobil, including CEO Darren Woods, explicitly lobbied Trump to use trade leverage against Brussels. Private sources confirm U.S. negotiators are now urging the EU to soften or delay these regulations in exchange for tariffs relief.
Trump has dangled a steep 50% tariff threat on EU exports if the EU doesn’t step back on its climate rules—a key tactic in forcing concessions. Meanwhile, Brussels, eager to avert a damaging tariff spike, is considering trade-off proposals such as increasing imports of U.S. LNG and adjusting methane oversight frameworks to qualify U.S. gas under equivalency schemes.
This duel underscores a broader conflict between climate ambition and trade power: Trump’s approach aims to fuse energy dominance with economic leverage, while the EU seeks to uphold its Green Deal principles.
Following reports of these contentious trade maneuvers, European carbon credit futures slipped approximately 1.2%, signaling investor anxiety over potential dilution of climate policy. Analysts caution that even talk of loosening methane or sustainability rules could erode confidence in the EU’s green market framework—while bolstering U.S. oil and gas margins temporarily.
Environmental groups have sounded the alarm, labeling the U.S. push “a direct attack on the Paris Agreement,” warning that any weakening of EU standards could unravel global climate governance.
EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has reaffirmed the EU’s “sovereign right” to set its own environmental rules and cautioned against ceding core Green Deal elements just to avert U.S. tariffs.
Yet internal EU divisions bite: some leaders argue for flexibility to secure broader trade benefits, while others—like France’s Stéphanie Yon-Courtin—warn that concessions risk setting a dangerous precedent on environmental sovereignty.
EU negotiators will decide whether to carve out limited flexibilities—such as pragmatic methane measurement standards or delayed rollout of the CSDDD—to soften U.S. trade pressure. If no deal is struck, Brussels is reportedly readying retaliatory tariffs worth up to €95 billion. This clash may redefine transatlantic relations—showing whether trade imperatives outweigh climate leadership at a critical geopolitical juncture.
Trump’s alignment with Big Oil in EU trade talks reveals more than one-off bargaining—it spotlights a strategic confrontation over whether commercial leverage can override environmental clarity. The outcome will signal how far Washington and Brussels are willing to bend in balancing market access against the planet’s future.